Authentic homemade gyoza recipe
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Portion
5
Preparation time
15 minutes
Cooking time
10 minutes
Gyoza, savory little Japanese ravioli, are a popular dish, as much for their simplicity as for their delicious taste. Originally from China, gyoza have been adopted and adapted by the Japanese, becoming an essential specialty of Japanese cuisine. Traditionally stuffed with minced pork, cabbage and green onions, and seasoned with garlic and ginger, they are fried to perfection and then steamed, offering a texture that's both crispy and chewy. This recipe uses a technique that gives the thin, jagged crust characteristic of hanetsuki gyoza (gyoza with "wings") found in Japan.
iRASSHAi

Ingredients
- 200 g ground pork
- 1/4 Chinese cabbage, finely chopped
- 2 green onions, finely chopped
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1 clove garlic, minced
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1 piece fresh ginger (about 2 cm), minced
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1 tablespoon soy sauce
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1 tablespoon sake (or mirin or dry white wine)
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1 tablespoon sesame oil
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1 teaspoon sugar
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Salt and pepper to taste
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4 tablespoons soy sauce
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2 tablespoons rice vinegar
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1 teaspoon sesame oil
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A few drops of hot sauce (such as chili sauce) or sesame seeds for garnish (optional)
- 200 g wheat flour
- 100 ml warm water
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A pinch of salt
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Cornstarch or potato starch (to prevent the dough from sticking, and to create that crispy layer found in izakaya!)
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Optional: a gyoza mold!
For the stuffing:
For the dipping sauce :
For the ravioli dough :
Instructions
Prepare the gyoza dough
- In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. Add lukewarm water gradually, stirring until dough forms.
- Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 10 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
- Cover the dough with a damp cloth and leave to rest for at least 30 minutes.
Prepare the stuffing
In a large bowl, mix the ground pork with the cabbage, carrot, green onions,garlic and ginger.
Add soy sauce, sake, mirin (if using) andsesame oil. Mix well until everything is well incorporated. Season with pepper to taste.
Let the stuffing stand for about 15 minutes to allow the flavors to blend.
Shaping the gyoza
Place a round of gyoza dough on your hand and spoon about 1 teaspoon of filling into the center. You can also use a gyoza mould!
Lightly moisten the edges of the dough with water, then fold the round in half to form a half-moon. Seal the edges by gently pinching the dough together.
For an attractive presentation, you can fold the edges of the gyoza to form regular pleats.
Cooking gyoza
Mix 1 tablespoon cornstarch (or potato starch) with 60 ml water and 1 teaspoon flour. Stir well to avoid lumps.
Heat a frying pan over medium heat and add thevegetable oil. Arrange the gyoza in the hot pan, taking care not to stack them on top of each other.
When the bottom of the gyoza is golden brown after 2-3 minutes' cooking, pour the starch-flour-water mixture into the pan, rather than water alone. This will create a thin, crispy layer that will solidify as it cooks. This technique gives the thin, jagged crust characteristic of hanetsuki gyoza (gyoza with "wings") found in Japan.
Cover and steam until the liquid has evaporated (about 5-6 minutes).
Steam for 5-6 minutes, until the water has evaporated and the gyoza are cooked through.
Once the water has evaporated, remove the lid and leave the film to crisp for a further 1-2 minutes over medium heat. It should become lightly golden and very thin.
Place a large plate on the frying pan and turn quickly to serve the gyoza, crisp side up.
Accompanying sauce
Mix soy sauce with a little rice vinegar in a small bowl. You can add a touch ofsesame oil or chilli pepper if you like.
Recipe notes
Although gyoza are now an icon of Japanese cuisine, their origins lie in China. Originally called jiaozi, these little delicacies were brought back to Japan by Japanese soldiers during the Second World War, after their encounter with this Chinese specialty. Once in Japan, gyoza were adapted and modified to suit the unique tastes of Japanese cuisine, becoming the culinary icon we know today.
The different ways to cook gyoza
There are several ways to prepare these ravioli, each with its own unique texture and taste:
Yaki-gyoza: The most popular method in Japan, where gyoza are first lightly fried and then steamed to obtain a crispy exterior and juicy interior.
Sui-gyoza: These gyoza are boiled in hot water, giving them a softer texture and a more subtle taste.
Age-gyoza: Completely fried, these gyoza are crispier and offer a crunchier texture that will delight thrill-seekers.
Fun Fact: Giant Gyoza!
Did you know that the largest gyoza ever made measured 1.6 meters? This record was set in China in 2014 to celebrate the lunar year. Although Japan hasn't broken this record, the Japanese love of gyoza is undeniable, with festivals dedicated to the dish in towns like Utsunomiya and Hamamatsu. Gyoza are a culinary icon in Japan!
Gyoza and Prosperity
According to a popular Asian belief, eating gyoza at the start of the year brings prosperity. Their half-moon shape is reminiscent of ancient gold ingots, symbolizing wealth and good fortune. So it's an excellent reason to enjoy these little morsels all year round, and especially during the festive season!
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