Mapo Dofu Recipe

A comforting dish of Chinese origin that has been widely adopted in Japan, Mapo Dofu combines the mellowness of tofu with the richness of a spicy sauce made from ground meat, fermented chili paste and herbs. Tasty, slightly spicy and very fragrant, this dish is served hot, often over a bowl of rice. Its melt-in-the-mouth texture and balanced seasoning make it a simple yet full-of-character recipe, ideal for warming up winter evenings or exploring the classics of Sino-Japanese cuisine.

Author
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cooking Time
15 minutes
Servings
3 persons

Ingredients

  • 300 g firm or silken tofu
  • 150 g minced meat (pork or beef)
  • 1 clove garlic, finely chopped
  • 1 small piece of ginger (about 1 cm), chopped
  • 1 green onion, thinly sliced (white and green parts separated)
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (rapeseed or sunflower)
  • 1 tablespoon doubanjiang
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 150 ml stock (poultry or vegetable)
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch diluted in 1 tablespoon cold water
  • Sesame oil
  • Chilli powder or ground Sichuan pepper (optional)
  • White rice to accompany

Directions

  1. Cut the tofu into equal-sized cubes. For best cooking results, you can gently preheat the tofu in simmering salted water for 2-3 minutes. Drain gently.
  2. Heat the oil in a frying pan or wok over medium heat. Add the garlic, ginger and white part of the green onion. Sauté for 30 seconds to 1 minute, until fragrant.
  3. Add the minced meat. Cook, crumbling well, until golden brown.
  4. Stir in the doubanjiang. Mix well to coat the meat. Then add the soy sauce and sugar. Fry for a further 1-2 minutes to intensify the flavours.
  5. Pour the stock into the pan, then add the tofu cubes. Stir very gently so as not to break them. Simmer for 5 to 6 minutes over medium-low heat.
  6. Add the cornstarch diluted in the water in a thin stream, stirring gently. The sauce will thicken. Taste and adjust the seasoning: a little more chilli, soy sauce or sugar to taste.
  7. Drizzle with sesame oil and sprinkle with Sichuan pepper or chilli pepper if desired. Add the green part of the onion for decoration.